Effectiveness of papain gel in venous ulcer treatment: randomized clinical trial

Authors

  • Ana Luiza Soares Rodrigues Hospital Federal da Lagoa
  • Beatriz Guitton Renaud Baptista de Oliveira Universidade Federal Fluminense; Escola de Enfermagem
  • Débora Omena Futuro Universidade Federal Fluminense; Faculdade de Farmácia
  • Silvia Regina Secoli Universidade de São Paulo; Escola de Enfermagem

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.0381.2576

Abstract

;;OBJECTIVE:;

; to assess the effectiveness of 2% papain gel compared to 2% carboxymethyl cellulose in the treatment of chronic venous ulcer patients.

;;;;METHOD:;

; randomized controlled clinical trial with 12-week follow-up. The sample consisted of 18 volunteers and 28 venous ulcers. In the trial group, 2% papain gel was used and, in the control group, 2% carboxymethyl cellulose gel.

;;;;RESULTS:;

; the trial group showed a significant reduction in the lesion area, especially between the fifth and twelfth week of treatment, with two healed ulcers and a considerable increase in the amount of epithelial tissue in the wound bed.

;;;;CONCLUSION:;

; 2% papain gel demonstrated greater effectiveness in the reduction of the lesion area, but was similar to 2% carboxymethyl cellulose gel regarding the reduction in the amount of exudate and devitalized tissue. Multicenter research is suggested to evidence the effectiveness of 2% papain gel in the healing of venous ulcers. UTN number: U1111-1157-2998

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Published

2015-06-01

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Effectiveness of papain gel in venous ulcer treatment: randomized clinical trial. (2015). Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem, 23(3), 458-465. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-1169.0381.2576