Ecologia reprodutiva e história natural de Kinosternon herrerai (Testudines: Kinosternidae) no centro de sua distribuição
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9079.v22i2p171-179Palavras-chave:
Hidalgo, Reprodução, Tamanho da ninhada, Tartarugas-de-lama, Taxa de movimentoResumo
O México abriga 10 espécies endêmicas de tartarugas-de-lama do gênero Kinosternon, mas faltam informações sobre a história natural da maioria delas. Aqui, descrevemos algumas generalidades da ecologia reprodutiva e da história natural de uma população de Hidalgo da tartaruga-de-lama-de-herrera, K. herrerai, endêmica do México. As fêmeas e os machos eram semelhantes em termos de massa corporal e comprimento da carapaça. Além disso, as tartarugas maiores e mais pesadas se movimentavam mais do que as menores e mais leves. O tamanho da ninhada variou de um a seis ovos, com uma média de 3,4 ± 1,7, e a postura dos ovos ocorreu em temperaturas ambientais entre 15 e 21°C (x̅ = 18,6°C). O tempo total de nidificação (desde a seleção do local de nidificação até a ovipostura) durou cerca de 37 min, e o período de incubação foi de 75 dias in situ. Esses resultados aumentam nossa compreensão dos aspectos da história natural das espécies de Kinosternon, que são necessários para realizar ações de conservação para preservar todas as suas populações.
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