Functional abilities of children with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

Authors

  • Amanda Polin Pereira Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto
  • Daniela Baleroni Rodrigues Silva Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto
  • Luzia Iara Pfeifer Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto
  • Maria Paula Panuncio-Pinto Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto

Keywords:

Child, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Brain Damage, Chronic, Rehabilitation

Abstract

Encephalopathy associated with human immunodeficiency virus is an important consequence of neurological infections that affect children with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Such a result can generate large losses in neuropsychomotor development leading to difficulties in activi-ties fundamental to the independence of the child. The objective here was to describe the functional gains in the areas of self-care and mobility of a child with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) was made with the child’s caregiver, before and after the rehabilitation process with an interval of 12 months. The results show that there were significant improvements in the functional aspects evaluated. In the area of self-care there scoring changed from 53.65 to 60.06 in the first and second assessments, respectively. In the area of mobility, the child’s score went from 24.29 to 38.66. The results suggest that strategies used in the rehabilitation process, along with the help of a multidisciplinary team, enabled the development of occupational skills for better performance.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Tahan TT. Análise das crianças infectadas pelo HIV acompanhadas pelo serviço de infectologia pediátrica do hospital das clínicas da UFPR, com ênfase no neurodesenvolvimento [dissertaçao]. Curitiba: Universidade Federal do Paraná; 2002.

Capello AV, Sá CAM, Rubini NP, Kalil RS, Miranda E. Impacto da Neuro-AIDS na infância: revisao. DST J Bras Doenças Sex Transm. 2006;18(4):259-62.

Rocha C, Gouvêa A, Machado D, Cunegundes K, Beltrao S, Bononi F, et al. Manifestaçoes neurológicas em crianças e adolecentes infectados e expostos ao HIV-1. Arq neuropsiquiatr. 2005;63(3B):828-31.

Martins JC, Vequi DB, Silva DG, Knupp RS, Mello PBM, Godefroy P, et al. Correlaçao clínico-terapêutica e aspectos moleculares da infecçao pelo HIV em pacientes pediátricos: em busca de melhor qualidade de vida. DST J Bras Doenças Sex Transm. 2006;18(1):66-72.

Tardieu M. HIV-1 and the developing central nervous system. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1998;40(12):843-6.

Ortigao-de-Sampaio MB, Castello-Branco LRR. Imaturidade imunológica fetal e neonatal: implicaçoes na evoluçao clínica pelo HIV-1 em crianças. Rev Assoc Med Bras. 1997;43(1):29-34.

Chagas PSC, Mancini MC. Testes padronizados utilizados na avaliaçao da criança portadora de paralisia cerebral. In: Fonseca LF, Lima CLFA. Paralisia cerebral. Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Koogan; 2004. p.335-53.

Palisano R, Rosenbaum P, Bartlett D, Livingston M. Gross motor function classification system: expanded and revised [text on the Internet]. Hamilton: Can Child Centre for Childhood Disability Research [cited 2010 July 10]. Available form: http://motorgrowth.canchild.ca/en/GMFCS/resources/GMFCS-ER.pdf

Mancini MC. Inventário de avaliaçao pediátrica de incapacidade (PEDI): manual da versao brasileira adaptada. Belo Horizonte: UFMG; 2005.

Resegue R, Puccini RF, Silva EMK. Fatores de risco associados a alteraçoes no desenvolvimento da criança. Rev Pediatr. 2007;29(2):117-28.

Mancini MC, Alves ACM, Shaper C, Figueiredo EM, Sampaio RF, Coelho ZAC, et al. Gravidade da paralisia cerebral e desempenho funcional. Rev Bras de Fisioter. 2004;8(3):253-60.

CIF: Classificaçao Internacional de Funcionalidade, Incapacidade e Saúde. Sao Paulo: Edusp; 2003.

Shephed J. Activities of daily living and adaptations for independent living. In: Smith JC. Occupational therapy for children. Philadelphia: Elsevier Mosby; 2005. p. 521-70.

Borgneth L. Consideraçoes sobre o processo de reabilitaçao. Acta Fisiatr. 2004;11(2):55-9.

Published

2011-06-09

Issue

Section

Case Report

How to Cite

1.
Pereira AP, Silva DBR, Pfeifer LI, Panuncio-Pinto MP. Functional abilities of children with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. Acta Fisiátr. [Internet]. 2011 Jun. 9 [cited 2024 Jun. 20];18(2):97-101. Available from: https://journals.usp.br/actafisiatrica/article/view/103627