The changing face of union action put to the test by neo-liberal reforms in France

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11606/0103-2070.ts.2020.164063

Keywords:

Strikes, French Trude Unionism, Collective bargaining, Neo-liberalism, Contentious politics

Abstract

This article reviews how French trade union are coping with the neo-liberal policies since the early 1980s. It shows their divergent reactions, and how these liberal reforms are implemented in a context of transformation of trade union action: the use of strikes is more difficult at the same time as the relationship between trade unions and collective bargaining is transformed in a logic of depoliticizing their strategies of action. These developments did not prevent a resurgence of strikes in the 2000s. It reveals the limits of the trade unions’ power of political influence, that implies the use of collective action. However, strikes have declined further in recent years, revealing the weakening of trade union mobilisation power.

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Author Biography

  • Baptiste Giraud, Université Aix Marseille Univ

    Professor in political science at Aix-Marseille University and a member of the Laboratoire d’Economie et de Sociologie du Travail (LEST, UMR 7317). Using statistical and qualitative survey methods, his research focuses on the dynamics of labour conflicts and industrial relations in France. With Karel Yon and Sophie Béroud, he is the author of a book on the contemporary transformations of trade unionism in France: Sociologie politique du syndicalisme (2018).

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Published

2020-04-15

Issue

Section

Dossier - Trade unions and neoliberalism

How to Cite

Giraud, B. (2020). The changing face of union action put to the test by neo-liberal reforms in France. Tempo Social, 32(1), 137-156. https://doi.org/10.11606/0103-2070.ts.2020.164063