Quem são as anfisbênias?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7594/revbio.19.01.03Palavras-chave:
Amphisbaenia, biodiversidade, cobra-de-duas-cabeças, réptil, SquamataResumo
As anfisbênias são um intrigante grupo de répteis fossoriais, com cerca de 200 espécies conhecidas, distribuídas na América do Sul, Caribe, oeste do México, Flórida, África, Península Ibérica, Anatólia e Oriente Médio. Neste artigo, apresentamos uma visão geral sobre diferentes aspectos da biologia desse grupo, incluindo suas principais características morfológicas, a diversidade atual, os avanços na compreensão de sua origem e relações evolutivas, graças a recentes estudos de paleontologia, sistemática filogenética e biogeografia.
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Referências
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Bland, LM, Böhm, M. 2016. Overcoming data deficiency in reptiles. Biological Conservation, 204, 16-22.
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Borsuk-Bialynicka, M. 1991. Cretaceous lizard occurences in Mongolia. Cretaceous Research, 12: 607-608.
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Ceballos, G, Ehrlich, PR, Barnosky, AD, Garcia, A, Pringle, RM, Palmer, TM. 2015. Accelerated modern human-induced species losses: Entering the sixth mass extinction. Science Advances, 1(5): e1400253-e1400253.
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Ceríaco, LMP, Bauer, AM. 2018. An integrative approach to the nomenclature and taxonomic status of the genus Blanus Wagler, 1830 (Squamata: Blanidae) from the Iberian Peninsula. Journal of Natural History, 52(13-16): 849-880.
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